Scheduling and Time Management

Scheduling and Time Management

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

The Work Breakdown Structure is a foundational element of our project planning process. It allows us to break down complex projects into manageable components:

  1. Hierarchical Decomposition: We start by breaking the project into major deliverables, then subdivide these into smaller, more manageable work packages.

  2. 100% Rule: We ensure that the WBS captures 100% of the project scope, leaving no work unaccounted for.

  3. Coding System: We implement a numerical coding system for each WBS element, facilitating easy reference and integration with our project management software.

  4. Deliverable-Oriented: Our WBS focuses on tangible outcomes rather than actions, ensuring clarity in project goals.

  5. Collaborative Development: We involve key stakeholders in the WBS creation process to ensure comprehensive coverage and buy-in.

By creating a detailed WBS, we establish a clear roadmap for project execution, enabling more accurate time and resource estimation.

two workers working on a roof top of a building
two workers working on a roof top of a building

Critical Path Method (CPM)

The Critical Path Method is a cornerstone of our scheduling approach at Eleter Projects:

  1. Task Identification: We list all tasks derived from the WBS.

  2. Dependency Mapping: We determine the relationships between tasks, identifying predecessors and successors.

  3. Duration Estimation: We estimate the time required for each task, often using the PERT technique for more accurate predictions.

  4. Network Diagramming: We create a visual representation of the project schedule, clearly showing task sequences and dependencies.

  5. Critical Path Calculation: We identify the longest sequence of dependent tasks, which becomes our critical path.

  6. Float Analysis: We calculate float times for non-critical tasks, providing flexibility in resource allocation.

  7. Schedule Optimization: We focus on optimizing critical path tasks to ensure project completion within the desired timeframe.

By meticulously applying the CPM, we can identify potential bottlenecks early and take proactive measures to keep the project on track.

a crane is lifting a crane with a crane
a crane is lifting a crane with a crane

Resource Leveling

Resource levelling is crucial for maintaining a balanced workload and avoiding overallocation. Our approach includes:

  1. Resource Inventory: We create a comprehensive list of all available resources, including their skills, availability, and costs.

  2. Demand Forecasting: We project resource requirements across the project timeline based on the WBS and CPM.

  3. Capacity Analysis: We compare resource demand against available capacity to identify potential overallocation or underutilization.

  4. Schedule Adjustment: We adjust task start and end dates within their float times to balance resource usage.

  5. Resource Smoothing: Where possible, we redistribute work to create a more even resource utilization profile.

  6. Alternative Resource Strategies: We consider strategies such as outsourcing or temporary hires to address resource constraints.

  7. Iterative Process: We continuously monitor and adjust resource allocation throughout the project lifecycle.

Our resource levelling techniques ensure optimal use of our team's capabilities while maintaining project timelines.

a group of workers working on a construction site
a group of workers working on a construction site

Schedule Compression Techniques

When faced with tight deadlines or unexpected delays, Eleter Projects employs various schedule compression techniques:

  1. Fast Tracking: We identify tasks that can be performed in parallel rather than sequentially, potentially shortening the overall project duration.

  2. Crashing: For critical path activities, we may add additional resources to reduce task duration, carefully balancing the cost-benefit ratio.

  3. Scope Reduction: In consultation with stakeholders, we may consider reducing project scope to meet critical deadlines.

  4. Alternative Methods: We explore innovative construction methods or technologies that could speed up certain processes.

  5. Overtime and Shift Work: When appropriate, we implement overtime or multiple shifts to accelerate progress.

  6. Outsourcing: We may outsource certain tasks to specialized contractors to speed up execution.

  7. Lean Principles: We apply lean construction principles to eliminate waste and improve efficiency.

These compression techniques are applied judiciously, always considering the impact on project quality and budget.

a man in a hard hat and a hard hat
a man in a hard hat and a hard hat

Progress Monitoring and Control

Effective monitoring and control are essential for keeping projects on schedule. At Eleter Projects, we:

  1. Implement Earned Value Management (EVM): We use EVM to measure project performance and progress, calculating key metrics such as the Schedule Performance Index (SPI).

  2. Regular Status Updates: We conduct weekly team meetings to review progress, address issues, and update schedules.

  3. Real-Time Tracking: We utilize project management software for real-time progress tracking and early identification of deviations.

  4. Milestone Tracking: We closely monitor the achievement of key project milestones as indicators of overall progress.

  5. Variance Analysis: We perform regular analyses of schedule variances, investigating causes and implementing corrective actions.

  6. Forecasting: We use current performance data to forecast project completion dates and identify potential delays early.

  7. Stakeholder Reporting: We provide regular, transparent updates to stakeholders on project progress and any schedule adjustments.

By implementing these comprehensive scheduling and time management strategies, Eleter Projects ensures that our construction projects in Sydney are delivered on time and with optimal resource utilization. Our commitment to effective time management has been a key factor in our success over the past 15 years, allowing us to consistently meet and exceed client expectations in the competitive construction market.

a man is building a brick wall with a cement block wall
a man is building a brick wall with a cement block wall